Which of the following is an acceptable dressing for burns?

Using Xeroform gauze as a dressing for burns is appropriate due to its unique properties. Xeroform gauze is a type of sterile dressing that is coated with a mixture of petrolatum and some degree of antiseptic, which helps protect the wound and maintain a moist environment conducive to healing. This moisture helps reduce pain and promote faster recovery by preventing the dressing from adhering to the burn site, which can cause further injury upon removal.

Additionally, Xeroform gauze is designed to be used on burns because it minimizes the risk of infection and helps with wound protection, making it an effective choice in wilderness first responder situations where infection control is critical due to the potential for environmental contaminants.

In contrast, other options like gauze bandages may not provide the same level of moisture retention or protection needed for burns, while butter gauze is less commonly used in contemporary practice due to its potential to introduce unwanted substances to the wound. Adhesive tape is useful for securing dressings but does not serve as a dressing on its own for burn care. Therefore, Xeroform gauze stands out as the most suitable and effective choice for dressing burns in a wilderness context.