What does the acronym SAMPLE stand for in a medical assessment?

The acronym SAMPLE is an essential tool used in medical assessments, particularly in wilderness first response scenarios. Each component serves a critical purpose in gathering comprehensive information about a patient's condition.

• Symptoms: This aspect involves understanding what the patient is currently experiencing, including any signs of distress or pain and how these symptoms have developed over time.

• Allergies: Knowing a patient's allergies is crucial in the wilderness context, as it informs the responder about possible adverse reactions to medications or environmental factors like plants or insects.

• Medication: Gathering information about any medications the patient is currently taking provides insight into potential interactions or complications that may arise during treatment.

• Patient History: This includes prior health issues, surgeries, or ongoing illness that could affect the current medical situation. It helps responders understand risk factors and tailor their treatment approach.

• Last ins and outs: This phrase generally refers to the last intake of food or fluids, as well as output, which can indicate hydration status and overall well-being.

• Events: Gathering details about what transpired leading up to the medical issue is key for establishing context and understanding how best to proceed with care.

The other options differ in one or more terms used, which alters the core