How does full thickness burn tissue damage present?

Full thickness burns, also known as third-degree burns, present with significant and extensive damage to all layers of the skin, including the epidermis, dermis, and underlying tissues. This type of burn results in a complete loss of sensation in the affected area due to the destruction of nerve endings. The skin may appear blackened or charred, or it can have a leathery texture due to the severe damage.

The characteristics of reduced sensation and the distinctive appearance of black or leathery skin are key indicators of a full thickness burn. This differs from other burn types, where pain levels may vary and the skin exhibits different colors and textures. The understanding of these signs is crucial for proper assessment and management, as full thickness burns often require specialized medical treatment and often involve a risk of infection and complications.