How do you perform a head-to-toe palpation during a physical exam?

Performing a head-to-toe palpation during a physical exam involves systematically examining each part of the body to identify any abnormalities, such as swelling, tenderness, or other signs of injury. This methodical approach ensures that no area is overlooked and provides a comprehensive assessment of the patient's condition.

By checking each body part for swelling and tenderness, the examiner can gather critical information that may not be visible. Palpation allows for a thorough evaluation of soft tissues, bones, and joints, enabling the identification of injuries that may require further intervention. This hands-on technique is essential in wilderness medicine, where injuries can be obscured by environmental factors and visibility may be limited.

The other choices do not adequately encompass the thoroughness required in a head-to-toe palpation. Merely observing visual signs or only focusing on vital areas would miss important information that could be detected through touch. Similarly, assessing injuries visually without touching does not provide the tactile feedback necessary to evaluate the extent of injuries accurately. Thus, the correct approach for a head-to-toe palpation is to actively engage in assessing each body part for any signs of distress through touch, making the choice to check for swelling and tenderness the best option.